Frequent DOT Physical Questions

Professional truck and bus drivers are required to have a DOT Physical. This is a checkup for commercial vehicle drivers. The purpose of the physical is to ensure that drivers meet the physical demands of the job. For example:

• Having the ability to be in a seated position for long periods.
• Being able to keep up with arduous or extensive hours.
• Being able to operate a commercial vehicle safely.

A DOT physical exam consists of the following:

1. Questionnaire about the driver’s medical history 
2. Testing of the driver’s vision
3. Blood pressure and heart rate check
4. Hearing test
5. Urinalysis for blood, sugar and protein

A DOT physical exam is valid for up to 24 months.

The medical examiner may also issue a medical examiner’s certificate for less than 24 months when it is desirable to monitor a condition, such as high blood pressure.